176. Q): Who was the founder of modern Turkey?

A): Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.

177. Q): What was the capital of ancient Egypt during the Old Kingdom?

A): Memphis.

178. Q): Who was the leader of the Indian National Army (INA)?

A): Subhas Chandra Bose.

179. Q): What was the primary reason for the Spanish-American War?

A): The explosion of the USS Maine and American support for Cuban independence.

180. Q): What major event led to the start of World War II?

A): The invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany.

181. Q): Who was the emperor of Japan during World War II?

A): Emperor Hirohito.

182. Q): Which treaty ended the American Revolutionary War?

A): The Treaty of Paris (1783).

183. Q): Who was the founder of the Persian Empire?

A): Cyrus the Great.

184. Q): In which battle did Napoleon Bonaparte face his final defeat?

A): The Battle of Waterloo

185. Q): Who was the first President of South Africa after the end of apartheid?

A): Nelson Mandela.

186. Q): Which dynasty ruled China for over 400 years and is considered one of the most successful?

A): The Han Dynasty.

187. Q): What was the name of the international organization established after World War I to prevent future wars?

A): The League of Nations.

188. Q): Who was the ancient Greek philosopher who taught Alexander the Great?

A): Aristotle.

189. Q): What was the primary writing material used in ancient Egypt?

A): Papyrus.

190. Q): Which Roman Emperor is known for initiating the Pax Romana?

A): Augustus Caesar.

191. Q): What ancient civilization is known for developing the first democracy?

A): Ancient Greece (specifically Athens).

192. Q): Who was the ruler of the Akkadian Empire, known as the first empire in history?

A): Sargon of Akkad.

193. Q): What significant architectural structure was built by the ancient Sumerians?

A): Ziggurats.

194. Q): Who was the famous Carthaginian general during the Second Punic War?

A): Hannibal Barca.

195. Q): Which ancient Indian emperor converted to Buddhism and spread its teachings?

A): Emperor Ashoka

196. Q): Who was the Babylonian king famous for his law code?

A): Hammurabi.

197. Q): What is the name of the famous ancient Greek epic poems attributed to Homer?

A): The Iliad and The Odyssey.

198. Q): Who founded the Satavahana dynasty?

A): Simuka

199. Q): Which ancient Indian text is a comprehensive treatise on statecraft, economic policy, and military strategy?

A): Arthashastra.

200. Q): Who was the famous ruler of the Gupta Empire known for his patronage of arts and culture?

A): Chandragupta II (also known as Vikramaditya).